Exploring Digital Parenting: A Systematic Review of Approaches, Challenges, and Outcomes

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58526/jsret.v3i4.601

Keywords:

digital parenting, social media parenting child, parental mediation of internet use, parent

Abstract

Digital Parenting is a parenting style that provides clear boundaries to children about what they can and cannot do when using digital devices. These methods include teaching children about digital risks and ethics, maintaining balanced supervision of their online activities, and encouraging open communication about their online experiences. The terms used in the data search are digital parenting child, parental mediation of internet use, and social media parenting child. These terms are used to search for articles in the Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Emerald, and Google Scholar databases. From the search results, 112 journal articles were found in the period 2014-2024, then the author excluded journals that used Watase Uake. Systematic review analyzed 12 international journals (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4). The results of this systematic observation obtained digital parenting patterns in children. Social media allows children to express themselves creatively, gives children access to information and opportunities to participate in online communities that support their interests, helps children build self-identity based on instilled values.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akman, E., İdil, Ö., & Çakır, R. (2023). An Investigation into the Levels of Digital Parenting, Digital Literacy, and Digital Data Security Awareness among Parents and Teachers in Early Childhood Education. Participatory Educational Research, 10(5), 248–263. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.23.85.10.5

BPS, B. P. S. (2023). Persentase Penduduk Usia 5 Tahun ke Atas yang Pernah Mengakses Internet dalam 3 Bulan Terakhir Menurut Lokasi (Persen), 2020-2022. BPS, Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas). https://www.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/2/ODcxIzI=/persentase-penduduk-usia-5-tahun-ke-atas-yang-pernah-mengakses-internet-dalam-3-bulan-terakhir-menurut-lokasi.html

Harris, L. E., & Jacobs, J. A. (2023). Emerging Ideas. Digital parenting advice: Online guidance regarding children’s use of the Internet and social media. Family Relations, 72(5), 2551–2568. https://doi.org/10.1111/fare.12813

Hill, D., Ameenuddin, N., Chassiakos, Y. R., Cross, C., Radesky, J., Hutchinson, J., Boyd, R., Mendelson, R., Moreno, M. A., Smith, J., & Swanson, W. S. (2016). Media and young minds. Pediatrics, 138(5). https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2016-2591

Indonesia, M. (2021). Survei: 87% Anak Indonesia Main Medsos sebelum 13 Tahun. Media Indonesia. https://mediaindonesia.com/humaniora/398511/survei-87-anak-indonesia-main-medsos-sebelum-13-tahun

Karinta, A. (2022). Negative Effects of Social Media Use On Mental Health In Adolescents. Media Gizi Kesmas, 11(1), 307–312. https://doi.org/10.20473/mgk.v11i1.2022.307-312

Konok, V., Bunford, N., & Miklósi, Á. (2020). Associations between child mobile use and digital parenting style in Hungarian families. Journal of Children and Media, 14(1), 91–109. https://doi.org/10.1080/17482798.2019.1684332

Kostyrka-Allchorne, K., Creswell, C., Byford, S., Day, C., Goldsmith, K., Koch, M., Gutierrez, W. M., Palmer, M., Raw, J., Robertson, O., Shearer, J., Shum, A., Slovak, P., Waite, P., & Sonuga-Barke, E. J. S. (2021). Supporting Parents & Kids Through Lockdown Experiences (SPARKLE): A digital parenting support app implemented in an ongoing general population cohort study during the COVID-19 pandemic: A structured summary of a study protocol for a randomised controlled . Trials, 22(1), 22–24. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-021-05226-4

Lubis, H., Rosyida, A. H., & Solikhatin, N. H. (2019). Pola Asuh Efektif Di Era Digital. PLAKAT (Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat), 1(2), 102. https://doi.org/10.30872/plakat.v1i2.2967

Page Jeffery, C. (2021). “It’s really difficult. We’ve only got each other to talk to.” Monitoring, mediation, and good parenting in Australia in the digital age. Journal of Children and Media, 15(2), 202–217. https://doi.org/10.1080/17482798.2020.1744458

Patchin, J. W., & Hinduja, S. (2024). Cyberbullying Facts: Summarizing What is Currently Known. Cyberbullying Facts. https://cyberbullying.org/facts

Paul, J., Lim, W. M., O’Cass, A., Hao, A. W., & Bresciani, S. (2021). Scientific procedures and rationales for systematic literature reviews (SPAR-4-SLR). International Journal of Consumer Studies, 45, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12695

Racz, S. J., Johnson, S. L., Bradshaw, C. P., & Cheng, T. L. (2017). Parenting in the digital age: urban black youth’s perceptions about technology-based communication with parents. Journal of Family Studies, 23(2), 198–214. https://doi.org/10.1080/13229400.2015.1108858

Rahayu, N. W., & Haningsih, S. (2021). Digital parenting competence of mother as informal educator is not inline with internet access. International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction, 29, 100291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcci.2021.100291

Risnawaty, W., & Monika. (2022). Gambaran pengasuhan anak di era digital. Seri Seminar Nasional Ke-IV Universitas Tarumanagara Tahun 2022, 2015, 341–350.

Sebre, S. B., & Miltuze, A. (2021). Digital Media as a Medium for Adolescent Identity Development. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 26(4), 867–881. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-021-09499-1

Silitonga, D. P. (2019). Peran Orangtua dalam Pembentukan Identitas Remaja pada Era Digital. SEJ (School Education Journal, 9(2), 369–378.

Skeen, S., Marlow, M., du Toit, S., Melendez-Torres, G. J., Mudekunye, L., Mapalala, E., Ngoma, K., Ntanda, B. M., Maketha, M., Grieve, C., Hartmann, L., Gordon, S., & Tomlinson, M. (2023). Using WhatsApp support groups to promote responsive caregiving, caregiver mental health and child development in the COVID-19 era: A randomised controlled trial of a fully digital parenting intervention. Digital Health, 9. https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076231203893

Sofiana, S., Muhammad, R., & Sartika, E. (2021). Digital Parenting Untuk Menumbuhkan Online Reselience Pada Remaja. Syi’ar: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, Penyuluhan Dan Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam, 4(1), 63–79. https://doi.org/10.37567/syiar.v4i1.1093

Stevanus, I., & Anindyta, P. (2022). Peran Digital Parenting Terhadap Penggunaan Gawai Anak SD. Publikasi Pendidikan, 12(1), 7. https://doi.org/10.26858/publikan.v12i1.25494

Tosun, N., & Mihci, C. (2020). An examination of digital parenting behavior in parents with preschool children in the context of lifelong learning. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(18). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12187654

Willett, R. J. (2015). The discursive construction of ‘good parenting’ and digital media – the case of children’s virtual world games. Media, Culture and Society, 37(7), 1060–1075. https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443715591666

Wulandari, P. Y., & Dewi, T. K. (2024). Psikoedukasi Digital Parenting untuk Orangtua yang Memiliki Anak dan Remaja Pengguna Internet. Plakat : Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat, 6(1), 116. https://doi.org/10.30872/plakat.v6i1.14467

Zhao, P., Bazarova, N. N., & Valle, N. (2023). Digital parenting divides: The role of parental capital and digital parenting readiness in parental digital mediation. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 28(5). https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmad032

Zulkefly, N. S., Dzeidee Schaff, A. R., Zaini, N. A., Mukhtar, F., & Dahlan, R. (2024). A pilot randomized control trial on the feasibility, acceptability, and initial effects of a digital-assisted parenting intervention for promoting mental health in Malaysian adolescents. Digital Health, 10. https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076241249572

Downloads

Published

2024-12-25

How to Cite

Salsabila, Hasanati, N., & Pahmiah. (2024). Exploring Digital Parenting: A Systematic Review of Approaches, Challenges, and Outcomes. Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET), 3(4), 1856–1867. https://doi.org/10.58526/jsret.v3i4.601